shake的意思是：v.摇动；震动；握手；n.片刻；摇晃；奶昔。shake的例句是用作动词(v.)Give the bottle a couple of shakes before pouring the juice.倒果汁前，先把瓶子摇几下。shake的词语用法是n.(名词)shake的基本意思是“摇动”,也可表示“震动,颠簸”,是可数名词,一般与a连用。
一、详尽释义点此查看shake的详细内容
二、英英释义
"The chemist shook the flask vigorously"
"My hands were shaking"
"his hands shook"
"The old engine was juddering"
"the ship was rocking"
"the tall building swayed"
"She rocked back and forth on her feet"
"my faith has been shaken"
"The bad news shook her hopes"
"These stories shook the community"
"the civil war shook the country"
"I couldn't shake the car that was following me"
"He was shaken from his dreams"
"shake the salt out of the salt shaker"
"shake one's head"
"She shook her finger at the naughty students"
"The old enemies shook hands"
"Don't shake your fist at me!"
三、词典解释
1.摇动;抖动;摇晃
If youshake something, you hold it and move it quickly backwards and forwards or up and down. You can alsoshake a person, for example, because you are angry with them or because you want them to wake up.
shake
e.g. The nurse shook the thermometer and put it under my armpit...
护士把体温计甩了甩，然后放到了我的腋下。
e.g. Shake the rugs well and hang them for a few hours before replacing on the floor...
把地毯好好抖抖，挂起来晾上几小时再铺到地板上。
2.摇动，抖动(身体或身体部位)
If youshake yourself or your body, you make a lot of quick, small, repeated movements without moving from the place where you are.
shake
e.g. As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himself...
他一进来，狗就开始摇头摆尾。
e.g. He shook his hands to warm them up.
他摇动双手让它们暖和起来。
3.摇头(表示拒绝、怀疑或难过)
If youshake yourhead, you turn it from side to side in order to say 'no' or to show disbelief or sadness.
e.g. 'Anything else?' Colum asked. Kathryn shook her head wearily...
“还有别的吗?”科拉姆问。凯瑟琳疲惫地摇了摇头。
e.g. We were amazed, shocked, dumbfounded, shaking our heads in disbelief.
我们震惊、愕然、目瞪口呆，难以置信地摇着头。
4.(因为寒冷或害怕而)发抖，颤抖，战栗，哆嗦
If youare shaking, or a part of your bodyis shaking, you are making quick, small movements that you cannot control, for example because you are cold or afraid.
e.g. He roared with laughter, shaking in his chair...
他放声大笑，笑得身子在椅子上直颤。
e.g. My hand shook so much that I could hardly hold the microphone...
我的手抖得如此厉害，几乎都拿不住麦克风了。
5.(因害怕、生病或喝醉酒而产生的)颤抖，战栗，哆嗦
If you havethe shakes, your body is shaking a lot because you are afraid or ill, or because you have drunk too much alcohol.
e.g. Another man constantly chain-smoked and seemed to have the shakes.
另一名男子一直一支接一支地抽烟，似乎身体有些发抖。
6.(因愤怒而)挥动,舞动(拳头、棍子等)
If youshake your fist or an object such as a stickat someone, you wave it in the air in front of them because you are angry with them.
e.g. The colonel rushed up to Earle, shaking his gun at him...
上校冲向厄尔，朝他挥着枪。
e.g. The protesters burst through police lines into the cathedral square, shaking clenched fists.
抗议者冲破警方封锁线来到教堂广场上，挥舞着愤怒的拳头。
7.(使)震颤;(使)震动;(使)摇动
If a forceshakes something, or if somethingshakes, it moves from side to side or up and down with quick, small, but sometimes violent movements.
shake什么意思
e.g. ...an explosion that shook buildings several kilometers away...
使几公里以外的建筑物都感觉到震动的爆炸
e.g. The hiccups mayshake your baby's body from head to foot...
打嗝可能会让宝宝从头到脚地颤。
8.摇(出);抖(落)
Toshake something into a certain place or state means to bring it into that place or state by moving it quickly up and down or from side to side.
e.g. Small insects can be collected by shaking them into a jar...
收集小昆虫时可以把它们装进广口瓶里。
e.g. She frees her mass of hair from a rubber band and shakes it off her shoulders...
她解开橡皮筋，将浓密的头发披散在肩头。
9.(声音因紧张、生气等)颤抖
If your voiceis shaking, you cannot control it properly and it sounds very unsteady, for example because you are nervous or angry.
e.g. His voice shaking with rage, he asked how the committee could keep such a report from the public.
他气得声音发抖，质问委员会这样一份报告怎么能向公众隐瞒。
10.使震惊;使激动;使烦乱
If an event or a piece of newsshakes you, orshakes your confidence, it makes you feel upset and unable to think calmly.
e.g. The news of Tandy's escape had shaken them all...
坦迪逃跑的消息让他们所有人都无比震惊。
e.g. She was close to both of her parents and was undeniably shaken by their divorce...
她和父母的关系都很亲近，因此毫无疑问，他们的离婚对她打击很大。
11.动摇(某人或其信念)
If an eventshakes a group of people or their beliefs, it causes great uncertainty and makes them question their beliefs.
shake什么意思
e.g. It won'tshake the football world if we beat Torquay...
即便我们击败了托基队也不能撼动足球界。
e.g. When events happen thatshake these beliefs, our fear takes control...
当一些事情的发生动摇这些信念时，恐惧就会占据我们的心灵。
12.使摒弃，使改变(态度、信念)
If youshake someoneout of an attitude or belief that you disapprove of, you cause them to change their attitude or belief to one that is more responsible or sensible.
e.g. No amount of reasoning couldshake him out of his conviction...
再怎样跟他讲道理都不能让他放弃自己认准的事。
e.g. Many businessmen still find it hard toshake themselves out of the old state-dependent habit.
很多商人发现自己仍然很难摆脱依赖政府的老习惯。
13.同 milkshake
Ashake is the same as amilkshake .
e.g. He sent his driver to fetch him a strawberryshake.
他让司机去给他买一杯草莓奶昔。
14.公平的机会
If you do not geta fair shake, you are not given a reasonable opportunity to succeed or to achieve something.
e.g. A lot of people think that they're not going to get a fairshake from the courts.
很多人认为他们在法庭上不会受到公平的审判。
15.技术不高的;不出色的;无效的
If you say that someone or something isno great shakes, you mean that they are not very skilful or effective.
e.g. I'm no great shakes as a detective...
作为一名侦探我并不出色。
e.g. The protests have failed partly because the opposition politicians are no great shakes.
抗议失败了，部分原因是因为反对派政治家们并未发挥积极作用。
16.与…握手
If youshake someone'shand orshake someoneby the hand, you shake hands with them.
e.g. I said congratulations and walked over to him and shook his hand...
我向他表示祝贺，并走过去和他握手。
e.g. The Secretary emerged, a big fat man who quickly shook us all by the hand.
这位大臣现身了，是一个大块头，他迅速和我们所有人都握了手。
17.(打招呼、道别、道贺或表示赞同时)与…握手
If youshake hands with someone, you take their right hand in your own for a few moments, often moving it up and down slightly, when you are saying hello or goodbye to them, congratulating them, or agreeing on something. You can also say that two peopleshake hands .
e.g. He nodded greetings to Mary Ann and Michael and shook hands with Burke...
他向玛丽·安及迈克尔点头致意，并和伯克握了手。
e.g. We shook hands and parted on good terms.
我们握了握手，然后祝福道别。
18. toshake the foundations of something -> see foundation
toshake like a leaf -> see leaf
more things than you canshake a stick at -> see stick
shaken but not stirred -> see stir
相关词组：shake downshake offshake outshake up
四、例句
Give the bottle a couple of shakes before pouring the juice.
倒果汁前，先把瓶子摇几下。
He shook his head in disapproval.
他摇了摇头表示反对。
His voice shook with fear.
他害怕得声音发抖。
It's time to shake out the red flag.
是把这面红旗打开的时候了。
She reached out her hand and offered to shake his.
她伸了手去,想和他握手。
When people meet,they shake hands as a token of friendship.
人们相逢的时候
He finished the bottle of wine in a shake.
他片刻功夫就把一瓶酒喝完了。
The old man was all of a shake at the news.
听到这个消息，老人浑身直发抖。
You should give him a fair shake.
你应该对他待之以诚。
五、常用短语
The contents of the packet may shake down in travelling.
袋子里的东西经摇晃会沉到底部。
shake sth ⇔ downYou don't have to climb the tree, it may be possible to shake the apples down.
你不一定要上树,或许可以把苹果摇落下来。
shake downYou'll soon shake down in your new job.
你很快就会适应新的工作。
shake sb ⇔ downThis looks like a good neighbourhood, we can shake down every small shopkeeper in the street for at least 100 dollars.
这一街区看上去挺不错,从这条街的每一个小店主的身上我们至少可以敲诈100美元。
shake sth ⇔ downThe police had to shake down every building in the street before they found the gunman.
警察在找到持枪歹徒之前,不得不搜查那条街的每一栋建筑物。
The horse moved its tail to shake off the flies.
那匹马摆动着尾巴撵走苍蝇。
Angrily, she shook off his hand.
她生气地甩开他的手。
shake sb/sth ⇔ offAfter a three-mile chase through the woods, he was able to shake off the police.
他在林子里被追捕了三英里,终于摆脱了警察。
By running very hard he managed to shake off his pursuers.
他使劲跑以摆脱追他的人。
The dog flew at me, but I shook it off.
这狗向我扑来,我躲开它。
shake sth ⇔ offI can't seem to shake off this fever,I've had it all winter.
我整个冬天感冒发烧,似乎好不起来。
How am I to shake off a way of thinking that I have had for thirty years?
我怎能摆脱三十年来形成的思想方法呢?
With a violent movement, he shook his attacker off his back.
他猛一使劲,甩掉了背上的攻击者。
He stamped his feet to shake the snow off his boots.
他跺着脚摇落靴子上的雪。
The earthquake shook the picture off the wall.
那次地震把画像从墙上震落了。
Turning his trousers upside down, she shook out a lot of coins.
她倒提着他的裤子,抖出了许多硬币。
I'm trying to shake the dust out.
我正尽力把尘土抖掉。
shake sth ⇔ outDon't forget to shake the pockets out before you take your coat to the cleaner's.
你把上衣送到洗衣店之前,别忘记抖空衣兜。
shake sth ⇔ outIt's time to shake out the flag.
是旗子展开的时候了。
If you shake the sheets out, they will lie flatter.
如果你把床单抖开,床单就会铺得更平。
shake outTell the men to shake out as they cross the field.
传令士兵在通过田野时散开。
shake sth ⇔ outThe committee needs to be shaken out to get rid of some of the older members.
委员会需要彻底改组,以淘汰一些年纪大的委员。
Wait a minute,I want to shake some of this water out of my boots.
等一会儿,我要把靴子里的水往外甩一甩。
shake sb out of sthViolent exercise might help to shake him out of his feeling of self-pity.
剧烈运动也许会使他摆脱自怜感。
She needs a strong adviser to shake her out of her usual way of thinking.
必须有个强有力的劝说者来打动她,使她改变她那一贯的想法。
Shake up the salad-dressing before you put it on.
加色拉调料之前先把它摇匀。
shake sth ⇔ upMother ran round the room shaking up all the cushions when the door-bell rang.
母亲正在屋里跑来跑去忙着抖松所有的坐垫,这时门铃响了。
shake sb ⇔ upThe bad news shook me up.
这坏消息使我震惊。
Did that lightning shake you up?
那闪电让你受惊了吧?
No one was hurt, but many of the passengers were severely shaken up by the accident.
那次事故中无人受伤,但许多乘客都吓得胆战心惊。
shake sb ⇔ upThat lazy boy need shaking up and being made to think for himself.
需要使那懒惰的孩子振作起来,促使他为自己想想。
We've got to shake up all these people with old-fashioned ideas.
我们得使那些满脑子旧思想的人振作起来。
Her voice shook with emotion.
她的声音激动得发抖。
The children waited outside the school, shaking with cold.
孩子们在校门外等待着,冻得直发抖。
The prisoner shook with fear as he faced the court.
那囚犯面对法庭时吓得两腿直发抖。
Her hands were shaking with nervousness as she admitted her fault to the group.
她向全组人员认错时,紧张得两手直发抖。
六、词汇搭配
七、词义辨析
shake的相关近义词
quiver、tremble、quake、shiver、unsettle、sway、vibrate、rock、shudder、wobble、jolt、jerk、bump、pump、quaver、bounce、twitch、jar、agitate、jiggle、agitation、vibration、tremor、brandish、flourish、move、electrify、arouse、stir、upset、funk、milk shake、handshake、judder、handclasp、handshaking、waggle、wag、shake up、escape from、shake off、stimulate、excite、trill、shingle、milkshake、throw off、didder
shake的相关临近词
shaker、shah、Shakey、shaken、shakeup、Shakemap、shakeout、shake up、shake out、shaken up、shake off、shakeless