[基础回顾]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516066) 1．If you are not
totally
(total) satisfied，return it at our expense.
signaling
(signal) that he was
2．A man stood up and crossed his arms over his head，strongly opposed.
3．With many problems 4．
Personally
arising
(arise)，he didn't know what to do next.
(person) speaking，I am satisfied with all the work you have done.
happiness
(happy)，but without it people often can't
5．Money does not always bring live well.
6．This question is too difficult for the children.I think we'd better find a way to (simple) it.
7．After graduating from the college，he made an a job as a teacher.
8．I was told the Learning Center provides help from you.
9．The students are looking forward to having an opportunity society for real-life experience.
10．With global warming becoming more and more serious，it won't be long some coastal cities disappear.
Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516067)
1．It won't be long before we will know the result of the experiment.
去掉willto explore
for
application
simplify
(apply) to the school for
students and I'm anxious to get help
(explore)
before
2. In the way，I'm glad you made that mistake，for it will serve as a warning to you.the→a
3．The environment of Hong Kong is very outstanding that it is chosen as one of the world's most livable cities.
very→so
what→how或
4．Can you give me some advice on what to deal with this difficulty？deal→do
5．He has been ill for a long time；as a result of，his heart is slightly damaged.Ⅲ.佳句写作(导学号02516068)
1．他是一位如此聪明的男孩以至于我们都喜欢他。
(so...that)
去掉of
答案：He is so clever a boy that we all like him./The boy is so clever that we all like him. 2．冬天来临了，天越来越冷。
(with的复合结构)
答案：With the winter coming，it's getting colder and colder.
1
3．我们决不能允许这类事情继续下去。(in no way 放在句首)
答案：In no way can we allow such a thing to continue. 4．他非常粗心，结果，他死了。
(as a result)
答案：He was very careless；as a result，he died. 5．到上学期期末为止，我们已经学会
30首诗。(by the end of)
答案：By the end of last term，we had learned 30 poems.
[技能提升]
Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516069)
(2018·赣州模拟)Siri is an artificial intelligence (AI) that you can carry around in the pocketwhere it waits patiently to be told what to do.In the week we spent together
，
，my AI assistant has
performed admirably in finding me restaurants，or the location of the nearest coffee shop.
A typical command might be：“Reserve a table for two at a good French restaurant in San Francisco.
responds by presenting a list of top-”Sirirated restaurants that can be booked on
OpenTable.com.If you say which time you want，it can book you a table without lifting a finger.In some ways Siri is just a fancy front-end(前端程序) to the 35 sites it can connect to
，from taxi
booking sites to movie review databases.But what's new is the way it can analyze the intentions of its master or mistress and use those sites to put them into action.
Siri attaches probabilities to the explanation of each word and cross-references (对照检索)
with your location and other data，some of which you must provide yourself.To send email reminders，Siri obviously needs to know your email address.To “find me the flower shop closest to work”，it needs to know where you work.To pay bills or buy airline ticketsto your credit card.
That raises the question of how far we are willing to trust a piece of software that can go and do things for us based on what it “thinks we mean”，a topic that occupies some engineers working on artificial intelligence.The more data and power you give your virtual assistant，the more damage it could do.Siri may be simple，and always shows its explanation of a command before carrying it out.But it gives users a preview of a new balance between privacy，trust and convenience that the expansion of AI into everyday life is likely to develop.
[语篇解读]看法。
1．What is Siri?
A．A digital e-book reader. B．A music-sharing software. C．A voice-controlled website. D．An artificial intelligence software.
2
，it would need access
本文主要介绍的是新的人工智能Siri的情况，及其工作原理和人们对它的
解析：D[考查细节理解。根据文章第一段第一句“Siri is an artificial intelligence(AI)that
told what to do.”可知，本
you can carry around in the pocket，where it waits patiently to be 题的答案为D。]
2．When asked “do I need my umbrella today？”，what will Siri probably respond with? A．The list of umbrella makers. B．The list of umbrella shops. C．The local weather forecast. D．The local climate conditions. 解析：C
[考查推理判断。根据文章第二段第四句
“In some ways Siri
is just a fancy
front-end(前端程序)to the 35 sites it can connect to，from taxi booking databases.”可知，本题的答案是
C。]
________
.
sites to movie review
3．Siri is new in that it has the abilityA．to understand what you speak B．to connect a lot of websites C．to give a variety of commands D．to create computerized database 解析：A
[考查推理判断。根据文章可知，人工智能Siri很先进，是因为它能够理解你
对它所说的话，然后再去检索信息与匹配。故本题的答案是
A。]
联系网站、发布命令和创造数据不算是新的功能。
4．What question does Paragraph 4 answer? A．Does Siri think itself? B．Can I trust you，Siri? C．Is Siri simple for use? D．Will Siri be popular? 解析：B
[考查推理判断。根据文章最后两句
“Siri may be simple，and always shows its
new balance
explanation of a command before carrying it out.But it gives users a preview of a
between privacy，trust and convenience that the expansion of AI into everyday life is likely to develop.”可知，本题的答案是
B。]
Ⅱ.完形填空(导学号02516070)
(2018·青岛模拟)When Jean Harper was in the third grade，her teacher gave the class an assignment to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up.
Jean's father was a crop dusterraised.She was totally
__2__
__1__
in the little farming community where Jean was
__3__
her heart into her
by airplanes and flying.She
report.However，her paper came back with an “F on it.The teacher said it was a ”“fairy tale and it”__4__
come true.Jean was beaten down by the
3
__5__.
Several years went by，Jean was in herteacher，Mrs.Slaton，gave the class a__7__thought hard about it.Pilot？do that.That felt
__9__
__8__
__6__year of high school.One day her English
about what they would be doing 10 years later.Jean
.Flight attendant? I'm not pretty enough.Waitress? I could
，so she wrote it down.
One week later，the teacher handed back the assignments and asked，“If you had unlimited__10__
，what would you do？”Jean felt a rush of the old enthusiasm，and with
__12__
__11__
she
wrote down all her oldmany students wrote the
.When the students stopped writing，the teacher asked，“How thing on the paper？” Not one hand
unlimited abilities.If you don't
__14__
.Then the
__13__
teacher said，“All of you do__15____16__
.”
your dreams，
no one will do it for you.You can have what you want if you want it
Mrs.Slaton's inspiring wordswork，
__19__
__18__
__17__
the course of Jean's life.After ten years of hard
__20__
pilot trainees ever accepted by
Jean became one of the first three
United Airlines.
[语篇解读]1．A.workerC．driver 解析：D
本文通过讲述琼追求梦想的过程，
告诉我们要勇敢地追求梦想，B．maker D．pilot
[词语辨析题。根据下文可知，琼的父亲是一个小农业区的一名给作物喷洒
]
B．beaten D．waken
] B．put D．translated
学会坚持。
农药的飞机驾驶员。
2．A.attracted C．frightened 解析：A
[词语辨析题。她非常痴迷于飞机和飞行。
3．A.turned C．pulled 解析：B
[词语辨析题。对老师布置的这篇作文，琼全心全意地去写。put one's heart into...
为固定词组。]
4．A.mustn't C．might 解析：B
[逻辑推理题。她的这篇作文却得了一个
B．couldn't D．should
“F”(failure，不及格)，老师认为她的
理想实现不了。]
5．A.explanation C．discouragement 解析：C
[词语辨析题。琼被这一劝阻重重打击。
B．tale D．paper ] B．new D．hard
6．A.senior C．long
4
解析：A[逻辑推理题。根据下文内容可知，这是琼在高中的最后一年。
B．task D．topic
[词语辨析题。一天，她的英语老师，斯莱顿夫人给班里布置了任务：
]
B．No problem D．Of course
]
7．A.lesson C．project 解析：B
10年
后他们会做什么。
8．A.No way C．Quite right 解析：A
[固定搭配题。根据上下文内容可知，琼没有了信心。no way没门儿，不可
course当然
能；no problem不麻烦；没什么；没问题，非常容易；了。]
9．A.cool C．safe 解析：C
quite right对极了；of
B．interesting D．fancy
[词语辨析题。琼觉得服务员自己可以胜任，所以感到有安全感。
B．time D．talent
]
10．A.money C．imagination 解析：D
[逻辑推理题。如果你有无限的才能，你会做什么？根据后文琼感到一阵一
]
B．curiosity D．anger
]
阵的以往的热情，可知此处应该不是金钱时间之类的。
11．A.excitement C．carelessness 解析：A
[词语辨析题。琼的心中涌起了以往的热情；她感到激动、兴奋。
B．questions D．sorrows
]
12．A.opinions C．dreams 解析：C13．A.real C．difficult 解析：D
[词语辨析题。琼写下了她之前的所有的梦想。
B．important D．same
[词语辨析题。根据后文内容可知，此处老师应该问的是有多少人写的梦想
与上次的一样？]
14．A.went on C．kept on 解析：B
[短语辨析题。没有一个同学举手。
B．went up D．kept up
go up上升，此处可理解为举起手。B．want D．find possess拥有。] B．go for
]
15．A.lack C．possess 解析：C
[词语辨析题。你们拥有无限的能力，
16．A.look into
5
C．try on 解析：B
D．care about
[短语辨析题。如果自己不去追求梦想，那么，没有人会来帮你忙。
look into
调查，观察，在……里查资料；go for适用于某人(或某事物)，争取，追求；try on试穿，耍花招，哄骗；care about关心，在乎，关怀，担忧。
17．A.enough C．though 解析：A一种程度。]
18．A.started C．changed 解析：C
B．moved D．made
]
] B．too D．again
[逻辑推理题。只要有强烈的愿望，就能够实现你的梦想。此处
enough表示
[词语辨析题。斯莱顿夫人鼓舞人心的话语让琼的生活发生了变化。
19．A.surprisingly C．naturally 解析：D
B．strangely D．eventually
]
[词语辨析题。经过十年的努力，琼最终实现了自己的梦想。
B．young D．super
20．A.female C．beautiful 解析：A
[词语辨析题。琼成为第一批受到美国联合航空公司训练的女飞行学员之一。]
Ⅲ.短文改错(导学号02516071) (2018·河南部分重点中学联考
)I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little
aggressive.From the time I was about four until I was about six，I destroyed each of my toy.I was happy when the toys worked，but when things did wrong，I got angry and broke it.For a while parents bought me new toys.But before long they began to see which was happening.When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train，my father said，“That's it.No more toys to you.
punishment ”My
lasted a year.Meanwhile，I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last.My attitude changed from then on.
答案：
6
7
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