i.重点词汇
1.accent n.重音；腔调；口音
2.ancient adj.古代的；远古的
3.active adj.积极的；活跃的
passive adj.消极的；被动的；顺从的
4.add vt.加，增加；接着说vi.增添;加起来
5.altitude n.高度，海拔；高处，高地
6.anti-black adj.反黑人的
7.attack v.&n.攻击，进攻，侵袭
8.attitude n.态度；看法
8.base vt.基于n.根据，基地
9.beg v.乞讨，祈求；请求
10.bend v.使弯曲，使屈服 n.弯曲
11.block n.街区；块vt.堵塞；妨碍
12.boil v.沸腾
ii.重点短语
1.若干；许多 a number of ……的数量 the number of
2.积极参加…… be active in (doing) sth/take an active part in
3.增加 add to
4.事实上 as a matter of fact/in actual fact
5.好像，似乎 as if/though
6.像往常一样；照例 as usual
7.以……结束 end up with
8.授予/赠送某人某物 present sb with sth
9.遭受攻击 under attack
10.基于 base on
11.对……感到厌倦 be tired of
12.使……爆炸blow up
13.埋头于/专心于 be buried in
14.使平静/镇静 calm down
15.下定决心，打定主意 make up one’s mind
16.上台；执政 come to power=take power
17.变为现实 come true
18.由于，因为 because of/due to/owing to/thanks to
19.闯入；突然 burst into 大声喊叫；突然……起来 burst out
20.对……持肯定的/否定的态度 take a positive/negative attitude towards/to
iii.佳句赏析
1.既然“生活就是舞台”，那我们实际上都是演员。
since “life is a stage”, we are actually all actors and actresses.
2.众所周知，良朋益友使生活平添乐趣与价值。
as is known to all, good friends add happiness and value to life.
3.整个事情我都记得，就像昨天刚发生一样。
i remember the whole thing as if it happened yesterday.
4.他们决定到最需要他们的地方去。
they made up their minds to go wherever they were needed most.
iv.词汇练习
1.he said he was from the southeast, but his a________ gave him away.
2.a______ is the best form of defence.
3.it is difficult to breathe at these a__________.
4.—do you think it’s a good idea to make friends with your students?
—_______, i do. i think it’s a great idea.
a.really b.obviously c.actually d.generally
5.despite such a big difference in ______ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the chinese food as something special.
a.point b.idea c.attitude d.sight
v.短语练习
1.the police station was _______ ______(使爆炸) by bad people.
2.may all your dreams ______ _______(梦想成真).
3.there’s an opinion _________ on the facts.
a.based on b.basing on c.that base on d.which base on
4.the trees _____ in the storm have been moved off the road.
a.being blown down b.blown down c.blowing down d.to blow down
5.smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _______ sweet dreams.
a.keep up with b.put up with c.end up with d.catch up with
答案：
iv.词汇练习
1. accent 2. attack 3.altitudes 4. c 5. c
v.短语练习
1. blown up 2. come true 3. a 4. b 5. c
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