Unit1 词汇课 名师教学设计(一)
Teaching Design
教材分析 1本单元的主题是Women of achievement卓有成就的女性),话题与学生的现代社会生活的焦点 有关,有利于帮助学生认识和理解女性的社会地位。因此,文章中出现了较多关于成就方面的重点词汇,词汇具有较强的实用性。 2.在高中阶段的词汇学习中,词汇的形式(form),意义(meaning)及在具体语境中的使用(use)是重 中之重。本课是基于思维导图开展的词汇课堂。课堂注重语篇意识的贯彻和逻辑思维的培养。因此,教师在重点词汇的讲解中引导学生对语篇的感知认识,利用思维导图引导学生学习词汇。 学生分析 1.本教学对象英语水平在中上程度,学生英语的表达能力较强。 2.学生属于教师的校本课题“基于思维导图的高中词汇课堂的行动研究”下的实验对象。他们接受 过系统的思维导图制作和使用的培训,对思维大图有基本了解。 3.班级学生在小组合作的形式下开展了必修3的5个单元的词汇学习,对基于思维导图的词汇学 习有了认识,并取得了较好的效果。 1 / 5
理论依据 1.皮亚杰(1965)的认知发展理论:认知结构指的是思维或行为动作的一中组织化的模式,个体通过建构这样的模式去解释与自己相关的经验。因此,以词汇意义建构的思维导图是基于学生对词汇的理解和自己的学习经验而建立起来的 2.认知语言学的意象图式(image schema):当学习者接受新信息或认识新事物时,总是将新事物与已知的概念通过大脑的能动反应联系起来,激活先前的已知知识。 教学目标 1.语言知识目标 (1)学生能学习该单元重点词汇的形式,意义和在具体语境的用法。 (2)学生能在思维导图的基础上,通过词汇的“搭配”、“联想记忆”、“一词多义”和“构词词缀”扩展和深化词汇的学习。 2.语言技能目标: (1)学生能通过语篇故事的逻辑使用和记忆词汇。 (2)学生能使用思维导图的方法深化和拓展重点词汇的搭配使用等。 3.学习策略目标: 学生能接受有效的词汇策略培训: 运用猜测,由下而上归纳的学习策略,来理解和掌握所学单词。 4.情感态度目标: 2 / 5
(1)学生能在真实的情境和多模态的教学中感受词汇的运用。 (2)学生通过有效的故事情节和思维导图,帮助学生降低词汇学习恐惧和负担。 (3)学生可以进行小组合作,提高合作创新精神。 (4)学生能在民主的教学活动中通过自己创建故事情节进行其他词汇的迁移学习,提升创新的能力和思维品格。 方法及教具 1.多模态教学;小组合作学习法;情景法 2.多媒体设备、黑板、思维导图 Steps Step1 Warming-up(1min) Activities T. introduces the group who won thePurpose Prepare Ss. for the “most beautiful mind map” and the tnew lesson. opic of this lesson. 3 / 5
Step2 Students play a fairy tale with mind 1. Get Ss. to know Presenting words(4mins) map, which includes the key words othe key words in a f unit1. story and a mind m(argue, intend, carry on, look down oap. n, support, refer to, observation, achievement) 2. Prepare Ss. to know the mind map made in the meaning of words. Step3 Words’ learning and practice (30mins) Learn & Make the Mind Map(form) according to words’ patterns(8mins) Learn & Make the Mind Map(form) according to words’ association(联想)(8mins) Learn & Make the Mind Map(form) 1. Ss. learn “support” in through a video. 2. T. guides Ss. to summarizemeanings of “support” in a mind map. 4 / 5
1. Ss. learn “argue” in through a vide1. Enable Ss. to leao. 2. T. guides Ss. to play a game andrn words in the real learn to summarize the patterns of “argue” in a mind map. 3. Ss. learn to make a mind map about “intend” according to the patterns situation. 2. Get Ss. to summarize the patterns of words in a mind summarized through the sentences inmap. group. 1. Ss. learn carry in through a video. 1. Enable Ss. to lea2. T. guides Ss. to play a game and lern arn to summarize the phrases about “words in the real carry”. 3. Ss. learn to make a mind map about “look” according to the associative memory in group. situation. 2. Get Ss. to summarize the phrases related to words in a mind map. 1. Enable Ss. to learn words in the real situation.
according to polyse3. Ss. learn to make a mind map of “refer to” according to the polysemy i2. Get Ss. to summarize the polysemy in a mind map. my (一词n group. 多义) (7mins) Learn & Make the Mind Map(form) according to word-forming suffixes(构词词缀)(mins) Step4 Summary (5mins) 1. T. helps Ss. summarize 4 ways of 1. Ss. learn “observe” in through a vi1. Enable Ss. to leadeo. 2. T. guides Ss. to summarize nouns with “-tion”. 3. Ss. learn to make a mind map of different suffixes of nouns in group. rn words in the real situation. 2. Get Ss. to summarize the nouns of different suffixes in a mind map. 1. Sum up the wormaking mind maps in words’ form. ds. 2. T. help Ss. recall the story of words in a mind map (in words’ meaning). 2. Motivate Ss. to learn words through mind map. Step 5 Homework Ask Ss. to do the exercises about the words. Apply what is learnt.
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