2017年杭州市初中毕业升学文化考试上城区一模卷
英语
考生须知:
1. 全卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟,试卷共8页,四部分,71题。 2. 答题前,在答题卡上写上学校、班级、姓名和座位号。
3. 所有答案都应做在答题卡标定的位置上,务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man speaker prefer? A. Tea. A. Two.
B. Coffee. B. Three.
C. Cold water.
2. How many children are there in the family?
C. Four.
C. Clean the backyard. C. Helpful.
3. What will the man do first? A. Catch the train. A. Useless.
B. Meet Jane. B. Boring.
4. What does the woman think of spoken English? 5. Who is going to the hospital this Saturday? A. Linda and Tom.
B. Mike and Tom.
C. Mike and Linda.
第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至8三个小题。
B. 100,000 dollars. B. Windy.
C. 10,000 dollars.
C. Rainy.
6. How many money was found on the city bus? A. 1,000,000 dollars. A. Sunny. A. Three.
7. What was the weather like the day before?
8. How many pieces of news are there in the conversation?
B. Four.
C. Five.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. How will Catherine go to Tokyo? A. By plane.
B. By ship.
C. By train.
10. Which of the following is TRUE about Catherine on Monday? A. She will wear sunglasses. B. She has brown hair. C. She will wear a blouse.
11. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Workmates.
B. Classmates.
C. Friends.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. When did the magician first perform professionally? A. In 1972.
B. In 1968.
C. In 1964.
13. What made the magician well-known? A. His teaching experience. A. Project Magic. C. The Magic of ABC.
15. What is the magician’s advice for people who want to be great magicians? A. Start the career early. B. Show love to magic. C. Practice really hard.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
B. His world tours.
C. His TV show.
14. Which does the magician think is his greatest achievement? B. Box office records.
In our special beach survey we found that the beach is still the top vacation destination for Americans. Of
the more than 1200 people who answered our questionnaires, 80% said they would “definitely” or “very likely” pay a visit to the beach sometime next year. And what will they do when they get there?
The top answer was to have a party or a barbecue, while only 32% said they would swim in the ocean. Another 24% said they would get their swimming suits wet, leaving 5% with no intention(意图) of getting in the water at all. Perhaps most of them are concerned about sharks, when getting in the ocean. Other things to do on the beach
Build a sand house Relax with a book Fly a kite
3%
70% 46% 34% 29% 16% 13%
Hang out with friends
Most important qualities of a beach
Cleanliness View
Water sports
Water temperature 23%
Ideal Beaches to go to for your next vacation. ✲Grace Bay
Unbelievably clear, clean and cool water with hundreds of shades of blues and greens and white sugar sand beaches. ✲Anse Lazio
Picture perfect, with warm water, shade, sun and powder white sand. ✲Playa Manuel Antonio
Gorgeous beach, gentle tide, warm water. A swimmer’s paradise(天堂). ✲Kata Noi Beach
Not too hot or cold, not too big or small. Simply perfect.
16. Which is the most popular activity while taking a trip on the beach? A. Building a sand house.
B. Having a party or a barbecue. C. Relaxing with a book.
D. Flying a kite on the beach.
17. Five percent of the people stay out of the water probably because? A. They don’t think water is clean enough. B. They are not interested in water sports. C. They forget to take swimming suits. D. They are afraid of meeting sharks.
18. Which is TRUE about the beaches according to the passage? A. Grace Bay and Kata Nooi Beach have white sand. B. Playa Manuel Antonio is perfect for swimming . C. Anse Lazio is not a good place to take pictures. D. Like Grace Bay, Kata Noi Beach has warm water.
B.
Erica David loves snow. It’s a good thing, because she lives in a very snowy, windy and cold place! The When Erica David was 11 years old, she decided to study snow for her school science project. She asked Snow fences(栅栏) are important in Wyoming, because there is a lot of snow. The fences keep snow off
temperature in winter can sometimes reach -37℃ in Wyoming. a simple question: △ . roads. They also protect farm animals from the wind and snow. Erica’s experiments look simple, but her results are very interesting. In her first experiments, Erica used soap powder(粉末). They dry soap was like snow. She made wind with a fan and measured(测量) the soap. After that, she made real fences and measured real snow.
Every year, Erica makes new fences. During a snowstorm, she measures wind speed. Then after the “Some kids call me crazy,” says Erica. “Days with 20-mile-per-hour (32-kilometer-per-hour) winds are my Erica introduces the research from her experiments at her school science fair. She also competes in snowstorm, she measures the snow on the fences. favourite snow days.”
science competitions with students from around the world. In one competition, she won $ 8,000 and a computer.
Next, Erica is going to research sage plants(鼠尾草). These Wyoming bushes are like a natural snow fence. She’s also going to build her biggest and best snow fences ever. How can we describe Erica’s fences? Two words: very cool!
19. What has Erica David done till now? ① She’s taken part in some competitions. A. ①② A. Snow.
B. ②③
② She’s built her largest snow fences.
④ She’s made only one snow fence.
D. ①③ D. Rock.
C. ③④
③ She’s showed the research at her school.
20. What is Erica probably going to use to make snow fence?
B. Soap powder.
C. Sage plants
21. Which is the best sentence for the blank in the second paragraph?
A. How can we make snow fences better? B. How can we finish the science project? C. Why should people build snow fences? D. What should we prepare for the project? 22. What can we learn from the passage? A. Erica won $8,000 in all from the competitions.
B. Fences that were built by Erica are cool but simple. C. Building Snow fences is really useful in some ways. D. Erica built snow fences to measure wind speed.
C
Emma Watson, the Harry Potter, was seen doing something strange on the London Underground subway
system the other day – she hid 100 copies of a book named Mom & Me & Mom by the US writer Maya Angelou in different places in the subway.
With each book, there is a hand-written note by Watson, asking people who find the book to “take special What Watson was doing was, in fact, part of the Books on the Underground movement. It encourages The movement was first started in 2012 by Hollie Belton, a woman who worked in London. She had a habit care” of it and “when you are finished, please leave it on the subway again for someone else to find”. people to leave their favourite books on the subway so other passengers can enjoy them too.
of reading on the subway on her way to work and back home. She noticed that a lot of people shared her habit and thought it would be cool if people could know what everyone else was reading. So she designed stickers(贴纸) that had her book-sharing idea printed on them, put them on the books she had finished and then left the books on the subway. Over the years, Belton has left over 2,000 books of her own on the subway, and more and more people are taking part in the movement.
The movement has not only made everyday life more fun, but has also gotten people to read more. “There are people who haven’t read in ages and they’ve gotten back their love of reading after picking up one of our books,” Belton said in an interview with The Culture Trip website.
Watson has the same love for books, which is why she took part in the movement. In fact, Watson set up her own online book club – Our Shared Shelf – earlier this year, and Mom & Me & Mom is Watson’s November pick for the club.
23. Who started the Books on the Underground movement? A. Maya Angelou. C. Hollie Belton.
B. Emma Watson. D. Harry Potter.
24. What does Emma Watson ask people to do by leaving a note? A. Take care of the book that you find.
B. Lend the book to people who like books.
C. Leave the book anywhere after reading. D. Write down some notes while reading. 25. What’s the aim of the Books on the Underground movement? A. To ask more people to join in the book club. B. To introduce an American writer’s books. C. To hear your thoughts about the books. D. To encourage people to read more books.
26. Which of the following about Emma Watson is TRUE according to the passage? A. She began to take part in the movement in 2012. B. She is the author of the book Mom & Me & Mom. C. She has great love for books like Hollie Belton. D. She has left over 2000 books on the subway.
D
If you have ever had a cat, or have watched one of the many funny cat videos online, you’ll know that cats have a mind of their own. A lot of the things they do are hard to understand – they like to climb up tall furniture, fit themselves in small spaces and attack(攻击) small objects for no reason at all.
According to Tony Buffington, a professor at Ohio State University in the US, cats’ stange behavior largely
comes from their way of life back in the wild.
“Cats today still have many of the same instincts(本能) that allowed them to live in the wild for millions of In the wild, cats are hunters(猎人). Their bodies and great balancing abilities allow them to climb to high
years,” he said in a TED Talk. “To them, our homes are their jungles.”
places to better look at the environment. Even though they don’t have to hunt anymore in human houses, they still keep the old habit of viewing the living room from, for example, the top of the refrigerator.
Cat’s hunting instinct is also what makes them attack small things like keys and USB drivers. In the wild, However, cats can be prey. This explains why they like to stay in small spaces like drawers or washing they hunt whatever they can get, and most of the animals they kill are small.
machines – they are hiding, or they think they are hiding, from more dangerous animals. This is also why cats prefer a clean litter box; a smelly one could easily show enemies where they are.
But knowing how cats’ minds work is not only useful for better understanding them. It may also help cats’ For example, owners could try to make climbing easier for cats by moving their furniture around. They owners to better meet cats’ needs.
could also make eating feel more like hunting instead of just giving food to the cats. 27. What do cats usually do at home according to passage? A. Climb up some tall furniture. C. Fit themselves into big spaces.
B. Attack big things or animals.
D. Hunt for food in the house. B. The animals that are dangerous. D. The animals that like clean places. B. Feed them only small food.
28. What does the underlined word “prey” probably mean? A. The animals that are hunted as food C. The animals that only eat meat. A. Put them back in the wild.
29. To better meet cats’ needs, what can owners do? C. Move their furniture around.
D. Allow them to watch videos.
30. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The food that cats are more likely to eat. B. The places where cats like to hide at home. C. The reasons why cats have strange behavior. D. The common ways cats look after themselves. 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. It’s not a big deal even if you lose. B. Start the things you want to do right now. C. It always takes time to be a winner.
D. You can always learn something when trying. E. Don’t worry! It’ ll probably never happen. F. Don’t compare yourself with others.
I am forty now. I left school twenty-two years ago. Here’s my list of five things I hope to share with you teenagers at school. 31. __________
I always wanted to be the best, and one way of feeling good about myself was to see how much better I was than others. There was only one problem with this. When I saw they were better than me, I felt terrible. Now I compare me with myself. I ask myself if I do things as well as I could.
32. __________
How much time do you spend worrying about the future? I used to worry a lot. Now I know most things you
fear will usually never happen. They’re just monsters in your own mind. Even if they happen, they will often not be as bad as you expected. In six months, you probably won’t remember most of the things you worry about now.
33. __________
When I was young, I often failed to start things I expect to do because I thought they’d taken too long to finish. I always wanted to write a book, for example. But when I thought it might take me more than a year, I lost my enthusiasm(热情). It seemed such a long time. Now I know a year is nothing. If I’d started that book when I was 16, I might have written 10 more by now. I’m upset with myself for not even trying. 34. ____________
As a young child you try many new things. If you fall, you try again and again until you learn. But at school you are usually encouraged to do things right. Then you stop trying new things in case you get them wrong. You are losing chances to challenge yourselves. I always remind myself: I had fallen off bike many times before I learned to ride it. 35. ____________
I hated losing when I was younger. Of course, it’s nice to win sometimes and to be the best at something. But we can’t all be winners all the time. Learning to lose is one of life’s most important lessons. If you try your hardest, then you should never be angry with yourself. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:完形填空(共15题,每小题1分, 满分15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各项所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone(克隆). So do I. My son Jody has __36__ school since day one in kindergarten. Science projects waited until the last moment. Book reports weren’t written until deadline.
I’ve been a _37___ all my adult life. My daughter is a university student __38__ is talented in learning language. Jody? When he entered the tenth grade he became a “vo-tech”student (技校学生). They’re called “motorheads” by the rest of the students.
I was __39__ when an assistant in my office called him “motorhead”. “Hey, he’s a good kid,” I wanted to say, “And smart, really.”
I learned later that motorheads are, indeed, _40___. They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes. And they don’t often make school honor rolls(光荣榜).
But being the __41__ of a motorhead is itself an experience in education. We who work in clean shirts in offices don’t have the __42__ that motorheads have. I began to learn this when one day my car ___43__. The cost to repair it was about $800. “Hey, I can fix it,”said Jody. I doubted it, but let him _44___. To be honest, I think I had nothing to _45___.
My son, with other motorheads, fixed the car. They got __46__ from a junkyard(旧车场),and ability from vo-tech classes. The cost was $25 instead of $800.
Since that __47__ repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non- functioning washer and a refrigerator have been fixed. Neighbors and co-workers trust their car repair to him.
These kids are happiest when doing ___48_. They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world. And their minds are bright __49__ their hands and clothes are dirty.
I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics. My son may never make the school honor roll. But he made __50__. I don’t want him to be my clone anymore.
36. A. loved 38. A. which 39. A. bored 40. A. different
B. hated B. cleaner B. who B. clever B. teacher
C. surprised D. changed C. waiter C. whom C. tired C. parent
D. cook D. where D. shocked D. quiet D. leader D. abilities D. broke down D. go wrong D. pay D. tools D. third D. repairs D. since D. yours
37. A. newspaperman
B. frightened
C. important
41. A. student 42. A. knowledge 44. A. go off 46. A. parts
B. power C. honor B. went down B. go out B. lose B. cars B. last B. because
43. A. slowed down 45. A. get 47. A. first 48. A. sports 49. A. unless
50. A. hers
C. fell down C. go ahead C. do
C. money
C. second
B. chores B. mine
C. homework
C. although C. theirs
第Ⅱ卷
注意:将答案写在答题纸。写在本试卷上无效 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分) 第二节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
The animal cookies Mom had cooked finally cooled down. I __51__(eat) cookies when I heard a loud eee-aw. At once I realized it was Mom’s pager(传呼机). Mom grabbed her coat and __52__(hurry) to the back door when the pager rang. My new friend, Kevin, had __53__ (he) mouth full of cookies, “Your mom is a firefighter!” Kevin sounded amazed, “I thought your mom worked at the hotel.” He just moved here __54__ the city and is still learning how we do things in our village. Dad explained that we have __55__ volunteer fire group, which means most firefighters have other jobs too.
“Oh,” said Kevin. “So they don’t sleep at the station __56__ slide (滑下) down a pole like real firefighters.” “They are real firefighters,” Dad and I said together.
I told Kevin 57 hard Mom had trained. Every other Wednesday she has to take a test with the rest of the volunteers. In a fire they need to know what to do without stopping to think.
I took out Dad’s laptop, showed Kevin some __58__ (photo) and continued to say, “Mom keeps her boots,
pants, coat and hat at the fire station. For practice, the firefighters like to race __59__ (see) who can get their equipment on first. Mom won the last two times. She also learns how to drive the fireboat __60__ (good). Everyone learns every job because they never know who will turn out for a call.”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分, 满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。 61. More and more students would like to go a____ to have further education.
62. Sophia works all day without a b____. It’s better for her to slow down.
63. Larry is much f____ than most of the kids in our class, and he never argues with others. 64. I haven’t finished reading Treasure Island. I’ m only on p____ 25. 65. My father is r____ to Hangzhou after six-month work in Beijing. 66. Please listen and choose the c____ answer for each question.
67. Mr. Cool is having a big sale, and most clothes are s____ at very good prices. 68. Go a____ Green Street until you reach the end, then you can find the bookstore. 69. I’m the f____ one to take a shower, after Bob, Lucy and the twin brothers. 70. The sports meeting is a great success, and e____ is going fine. 第二节:书面表达(共1小题, 计15分)
假设你叫Mary,计划在暑假期间参加一个英语夏令营。下面的广告比较符合你的需求,请写一封信提出申
请并咨询相关情况。
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注意:1. 信中应该包括你选择的课程及原因、上课时间,以及其他想要询问的信息,可适当发挥; 2. 词数80词左右.开头已经给出(不计入总词数),你只需要接着写。 Dear Sir/ Madam,
I am Mary. I’m planning to attend a Summer English Camp during the vacation. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
I’m really looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely, Mary
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